Thank you for your interest, this project was fun and insightful! Packet sniffing and spoofing using SEED Labs and Wire-shark 10 Understand PING and setup Wireshark filters for ICMP traffic ( 2018 )17 Kershaw Knives Walmart For example, injecting false data equivalent to 10% of packets exchanged during the observation time resulted in a decrease by 13% It comes with all-in-one network analysis capabilities IP . If nothing happens, download GitHub Desktop and try again. This means that if the packet fails to reach its destination by the time its TTL has been incremented all the way to 255, the program will stop. The source for the request is 1.2.3.4 and the destination for the reply is also 1.2.3.4. Contribute to nirmeir/Packet-Sniffing-and-Spoofing--Lab development by creating an account on GitHub. There is no change caused by the OS. 3 Lab Task Set 2: Writing Programs to Sniff and Spoof Packets 3.1 Task 2.1: Writing Packet Snifng Program Sniffer programs can be easily written using the pcap library. I edit the sniffer.py program as follows: Running sniffer.py with root privilege, I try sending a TCP packet with the nc command to an IP that isnt part of the subnet: I try again, but this time I send it to an IP address that is part of the subnet: Packets are being captured. Packet sniffing and spoofing are two important concepts in network security; they are two major threats in network communication. Grading. Packet sniffing and spoofing are the two important concepts in network security; they are two major threats in network communication. It will write information about any packets of that type to a file called packets in the tmp directory: In a second terminal window, I run the spoofing.py program with root privilege: I ctr+c out of the tcpdump listener and use Wireshark to open the /tmp/packets file: The first ICMP packet that tcpdump captured was the echo request that the spoofing.py program sent. In this task, I need to make a Python program that uses Scapy to create a spoofed ICMP echo request packet with an arbitrary source IP address and send it to another virtual machine on my network. This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. 1 Overview. Writing a simple packet-filter firewall; playing with . See code snippets used in lecture. The Meterpreter packet sniffer uses the MicroOLAP Packet Sniffer SDK and can sniff the packets from the victim machine without ever having to install any drivers or We will begin sniffing traffic on the second interface, saving the logs to the desktop of our Kali system and let the sniffer run for awhile Hacking Techniques & Intrusion Detection . 2 Lab Tasks 2.1 Task 1: Writing Packet Sniffing Program. PDF | On May 1, 2018, Marc Lichtman and others published 5G NR Jamming, Spoofing, and Sniffing: Threat Assessment and Mitigation | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. The source code for all of the programs I use in the lab report can be found on this Code Inlet GitHub repo. Your grade . The last filter I need to implement is one that will only capture packets coming from or going to a particular subnet. When sniffing packets, certain types of packets may be of heightened interest. The two that we will need to focus on is type 0 (Echo Reply) and type 11 (Time Exceeded): Using all of the above information I write the following program: I test the trace.py program out by having it attempt to go to www.codeinlet.com: I next try a random IP address (1.2.3.4): After six hops, the program is no longer receiving a reply. Below is a simple sniffer program which utilizes Scapy: In the above code, for each captured packet, the callback function print_pkt() will be invoked; this function will print out some of the packet's info. I Created the spoof program using pcap library and when executed the spoofing machine (10.0.2.4) sent a packet to the victim machine (10.0.2.6) with a fake IP address (1.2 . Overview. Packet sniffing and spoofing using SEED Labs and Wire-shark Hacking Techniques & Intrusion Detection Fall 2012/2013 Dr Lanuch ARP cache posining attacks; use this attack to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks Savage 555 Parts Usage: creak Parker Abercrombie is a software engineer at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, where he builds software to . Permissive License, Build not available. Below is my lab report for the SEED Labs 1.0 Packet Sniffing and Spoofing Lab done on their Ubuntu 16.04 LTS virtual machine. the end of this lab, students should be able to write their own snifng and spoong programs. The source IP address of the packet sent back will also match that of the IP address we set as our packets source IP address. The filter is working. I know that I can use the nc (netcat) command to open a TCP connection, so I try that, once again from the 10.0.2.15 virtual machine to see what will happen: I try the same thing on the other virtual machine with IP address 10.0.2.4: Packets were captured. Being able to use these tools is important for students, but what is more important for students in a network security course is to understand how these tools work, The lab utilizes packet sniffing and spoofing tools like Wireshark, Tcpdump, and Scapy. Step 17 :-After the database setup go back and click on SQLi-LABS Page-1(Basic Challanges) and here is your sql labs for practe SQL injection and XSS. Work fast with our official CLI. Sniffing packets sent over the local network and spoofing various types of packets. Hacking Techniques & Intrusion Detection Fall 2012/2013 Dr Lab: Building an Internet Firewall Based on Linux The Meterpreter packet sniffer uses the MicroOLAP Packet Sniffer SDK and can sniff the packets from the victim machine without ever having to install any drivers or We will begin sniffing traffic on the second interface, saving the logs . MSWEL-GS MISC. This will generate an ICMP echo request packet. Work fast with our official CLI. I will be using a second virtual machine so that I can have the python program filter for that machines IP address. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Computer Network Security Assignment 2 - Packet Sniffing And Spoofing Task 1 : Writing Packet Sniffing Program Task . Are you sure you want to create this branch? I tried running your code that uses libpcap. Being able to understand these two threats is essential for understanding security measures in networking. The second ICMP packet captured was the reply sent back from 10.0.2.4 (the Server VM). Scapy allows filters to be set using the BPF (Berkely Packet Filter) syntax. Packet Sniffing & Spoofing, ARP Cache Poisoning Attack and IP and ICMP Attacks Labs NETWORK SECURITY 6 We will use Scapy for that purpose. Next, the program creates the packet by using ip/icmp (this sets the ICMP object as the IP objects payload). Procedure (using UDP as example) - Use PCAP API to capture the packets of interests - Make a copy from the captured packet The objective of this lab is two-fold: learning to use the tools and understanding the technologies underlying these tools. With pcap, the task of sniffers becomes invoking a simple sequence of procedures in the pcap library. i.e., how packet sniffing and spoofing are implemented in software. Seed Labs: Packet and Spoofing Lab The Meterpreter packet sniffer uses the MicroOLAP Packet Sniffer SDK and can sniff the packets from the victim machine without ever having to install any drivers or We will begin sniffing traffic on the second interface, saving the logs to the desktop of our Kali system and let the sniffer run for awhile This . When I first run it, nothing happens. She is also with the Robotics and Internet-of-Things Laboratory, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, and Gaitech Robotics, China Remote DNS Attack Lab SEED Labs Prject by Dr SEED Labs Prject by Dr. Packet sniffing and spoofing using SEED Labs and Wire-shark ACC 564 Quiz 1, Quiz 2, Quiz 3, Quiz 4, Final Exam, Midterm ExamFollow the link . kandi ratings - Low support, No Bugs, No Vulnerabilities. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. interest rates chart 2022; can you drive a diesel truck with a blown turbo; christmas lamp post outdoor; khmer couples xxx; career change to actuary reddit I will choose 128.115.0.0/16 as the subnet. Packet Sniffing and Spoofing Lab For Ubuntu 20.04. Your email address will not be published. Capturing TCP packets that come from a particular IP and with a destination port number 37, Capturing packets that come from or go to a particular subnet such as. If X is alive, the ping program will receive an echo reply, and print out the response. The goal of this task is to create a version of traceroute using Scapy. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Using this information, we can keep incrementing the TTL value of our packet by 1 and resend it until it finally reaches the destination. The filters need to make the sniffer.py program: The first filter was actually already accomplished in Task 1.1A, so I will skip to the second filter. Being able to use these tools is important, but what is more important in network security is to understand how these tools work, i.e., how packet sniffing and spoofing are implemented in software. From VM A, ping an IP X. curity measures in networking. This packet should be sent to a remote machine on the Internet (the machine must be alive). I will once again refer to the type codes for ICMP packets: This time I am interested in type 0 and type 8. Please answer the following questions. The task asks to set three different filters and show them in action. In the device list, I am seeing nflog as a one of the available devices. With pcap, the task of sniffers becomes invoking a simple sequence of procedures in the pcap library. My best guess as to why this happens is that the packets that the program is sending are reaching a certain router and then being dropped due to a firewall before a reply can be sent. Here is the program: The program first creates an IP object and sets the destination and source IP addresses. SEED Labs - Packet Snifng and Spoong Lab 3 // The following example shows how to get a shell inside hostC $ dockps b1004832e275 hostA-10.9..5 0af4ea7a3e2e hostB-10.9..6 9652715c8e0a hostC-10.9..7 $ docksh 96 root@9652715c8e0a:/# // Note: If a docker command requires a container ID, you do not need to // type the entire ID string. Sniffer programs can be easily written using the pcap library. Packet Sniffing and Spoofing Lab. Contribute to Guycn/Packet-Sniffing-and-Spoofing-Lab development by creating an account on GitHub. Being able to understand these two threats is essential for understanding security measures in networking. With pcap, the task of sniffers becomes invoking a simple sequence of procedures in the pcap library. "/> anime characters with glasses male. This lab covers the following topics: This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. This means that the filter worked and only TCP packets from 10.0.2.4 being sent to port 23 are captured; the rest were ignored. Being able to understand these two threats is essential for understanding security measures in networking. If nothing happens, download Xcode and try again. You signed in with another tab or window. You need two VMs on the same LAN. Some of these tools are widely used by security experts, as well as by attackers. This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. Some of these tools are widely used by security experts, as well as by attackers. You signed in with another tab or window. The first set uses Python3 and Scapy to sniff and spoof packets, the second set uses C to create sniffing and spoofing tools from scratch. There are many packet sniffing and spoofing tools, such as Wireshark, tcpdump, netwox, etc. a network security course is to understand how these tools work, i., how packet sniffing and spoofing are implemented in software. For the second object, students will write simple sniffer and spoofing programs, and gain an in-depth understanding of the technical aspects of these programs. These are the Top 10 free Penetration testing tools which works with Windows operating system as well Packet sniffing and spoofing using SEED Labs and Wire-shark 10 Understand PING and setup Wireshark filters for ICMP traffic ( 2018 )17 The TARP packet is decrypted with the appropriate link key to expose the destination TARP address and an . Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Nmap uses raw IP packets in novel ways to determine what hosts are available on the network, what services (application name and version) those hosts are offering, what operating systems (and OS versions) they are running, what type of packet filters/firewalls are in use, and dozens of other characteristics Packet sniffing and spoofing using . Sniffing & Spoofing.pdf. There are many packet sniffing and spoofing tools, such as Wireshark, Tcpdump, Netwox, Scapy, etc. Explore Kits My Space (0) debootstrap bullseye gina wilson all things algebra 2015 unit 8 rational functions answer key vaigneur funeral home ridgeland sc Are you sure you want to create this branch? The change described below is mainly caused by the use of containers. We are going to use one VM, and then run a container inside the VM for the second machine. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. This lab has two sets of tasks. What is Seed Labs Packet Sniffing And Spoofing Lab Github. 2 Lab Tasks 2.1 Task 1: Writing a Packet Snifng Program Sniffer programs can be easily written using the pcap library. Being able to understand these two threats is essential for understanding security measures in networking. Once an echo request packet is captured, the program should immediately spoof an ICMP echo reply packet with the source of the first packet set as the destination of the spoofed packet, and the destination of the first packet set as the source of the spoofed packet. This means that the spoofing.py program successfully spoofed a ICMP packet and assigned it an arbitrary source IP address. Are you sure you want to create this branch? Let me know in the comments below if you would like me to write up another report for the second set of tasks in this lab (creating sniffing and spoofing tools from scratch with C). No License, Build not available. For each captured packet, the callback function print pkt() will be invoked; this function will . Scapy and pcap API references can be found in the Resources page. the development of this document was Generally, the aim is to associate the attacker's MAC IP Spoofing - IP spoofing is a technique used to gain unauthorized access to computers, where by the attacker send messages to a computer with a foreign IP address indicating that the message is coming from a trusted host Packet sniffing and spoofing using SEED Labs and Wire-shark Mosquito Xe Helicopter . These concepts are important to understand so you can learn how to protect yourself and your applications from attacks that exploit these concepts. Use Git or checkout with SVN using the web URL. Are you sure you want to create this branch? An interesting thing to note is that running the python program on the Attacker machine while the Server machine is pinging a live host results in duplicate replies, which the ping command lets you know by printing (DUP!) It says the replies are from IP 1.2.3.4, but I know that isnt true because that is a dead IP address as shown above. For example, injecting false data equivalent to 10% of packets exchanged during the observation time resulted in a decrease by 13% libmariadb/mariadb_lib Red Hat is an S&P 500 company with more than 80 offices spanning the globe, empowering its customers Packet sniffing and spoofing using SEED Labs and Wire-shark Packet sniffing and spoofing . RS7502_Lab 1 -Packet Sniffing and Spoofing Lab Submission Guidelines.docx. Packet sniffing and spoofing are two important concepts in network security; they are two major threats in network communication. The most important thing to note here is that the time function is called to get the current time. sendp(spoof_response) She is also with the Robotics and Internet-of-Things Laboratory, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, and Gaitech Robotics, China Seed Labs: Packet and Spoofing Lab Wireshark Sms Capture libmariadb/mariadb_lib They were use to local vm370/cms 3270 terminal performance and had tested "remote" 3270 terminal controller . i.e., how packet sniffing and spoofing are implemented in software. Thanks for reading! This task wants the following program to be ran with root privilege to show it can capture packets, and then ran again without root privilege to see what happens: The program will sniff for ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) packets and print information about the packets to the terminal. Your email address will not be published. If nothing happens, download Xcode and try again. This lab has two sets of tasks. after each duplicate reply: This lab covered how to use Python and Scapy to perform some basic packet sniffing and spoofing. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Computer Networking . Opening up another terminal and pinging a website will cause ICMP packets to be sent: I ping codeinlet.com and the sniffer begins to capture the ICMP packets: The echo request packets are what is being sent by ping, and then codeinlet.com is sending back an echo-reply: I now attempt the same process again but without root privilege: As soon as I run sniffer.py I get a permission error. The sniff-and-then-spoof program runs on VM B, which monitors the LAN through packet sniffing. Then it creates an ICMP object. Use Git or checkout with SVN using the web URL. For the second object, students will write simple sniffer and spoofing programs, and gain an in-depth understanding of the technical aspects of these programs. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. As a developer, understanding the concepts of sniffing and spoofing is an important steppingstone towards knowing how to perform the attacks and, more importantly, how to defend yourself and your applications against such attacks. Hello!! Find. mycode.py The TTL value is decreased every hop the packet makes. Implement Packet-Sniffing-and-spoofing with how-to, Q&A, fixes, code snippets. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Being able to use these tools is important for students, but what is more important for students in a network security course is to understand how these tools work, Finally, it sends the packet out. linen rentals vaughan. Now I use the tcpdump command to listen for ICMP packets on the network. The objective of this lab is two-fold: learning to use the tools and understanding the technologies under-lying these tools. Many tools can be used to do sniffing and spoofing, but most of them only provide fixed functionalities. : ; , . There are many packet sniffing and spoofing tools, such as Wireshark, Tcpdump, Netwox, etc. Capture only the ICMP packet The above program sniffs packets. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), SQL Injection Attack With SEED Labs: My Results, Performing TCP Attacks With SEED Labs: My Results. Therefore, regardless of whether machine X is alive or not, the ping program will always receive a reply, indicating that X is alive. This is because there are no ICMP packets being sent on my network. View Packet Sniffing And Spoofing.pdf from CS 1552 at Pes College Of Engineering. Lab - Packet Sniffing and Spoofing Lab Lab Description and Tasks. perfect game iowa twitter. Required fields are marked *. Being able to use these tools is important, but what is more important in network security is to understand how these tools work, i.e., how packet sniffing and spoofing are . The ICMP packet sent back will also contain other information, such as the IP address of the router that dropped the packet. When executed the packet was created with 1.2.3.4 and sent to the victim. IP spoofing is the creation of IP packets which have a modified source address to either conceal the identity of the sender, to impersonate another network entity (a computer system, a datacenter, etc. Post your report in Marmoset by the scheduled due date in the syllabus. Learn more. Combine the sniffing and spoofing techniques to implement a sniff-and-then-spoof program. Firewall Exploration Lab. The program will sniff for all ICMP packets on the network, but it will only spoof a reply if the type is 8 (echo request). Examples of filtering possible with Scapy include: As a packet spoofing tool, Scapy enables arbitrary values to be set in the fields of different packet headers. This lab requires two machines. Local DNS Attack Lab. I will make the arbitrary source IP address 1.2.3.4 and the destination address 10.0.2.4 (this is the IP address of my Server VM). For the second object, students will write simple sniffer and spoofing programs, and gain an in-depth understanding of the technical aspects of these programs. You should turn on your Wireshark, so if your spoofing is successful, you can see the echo reply coming back from the remote machine. The first set uses Python3 and Scapy to sniff and spoof packets, the second set uses C to create sniffing and spoofing tools from scratch. For the second object, students will write simple sniffer and spoofing programs, and gain Learn more. The default type for ICMP objects in Scapy is echo request, so that doesnt need to be explicitly set. To the grandparent, the overhead of SSH is tiny SEED Labs Prject by Dr The Meterpreter packet sniffer uses the MicroOLAP Packet Sniffer SDK and can sniff the packets from the victim machine without ever having to install any drivers or We will begin sniffing traffic on the second interface, saving the logs to the desktop of our Kali system and . At the end of this lab, students should be able to write their own sniffing and spoofing programs. You signed in with another tab or window. Packet sniffing and spoofing are two important concepts in network security; they are two major threats in network communication. This lab covers the following topics: How the sniffing and spoofing work; Packet sniffing using the pcap library and Scapy; Packet spoofing using raw socket and Scapy So basically, if the Server VM uses the ping command to ping any website, as long as the Attacker machine is running the python program, a spoofed ICMP echo reply will be sent back to the Server VM, regardless of whether the website they are pinging is alive. The lab description is updated to reflect the change on the setup. A sample code is provided in the following: 2.3.1. SEED Labs - Packet Sniffing and Spoofing Lab 5 2.4 Task 1.4: Sniffing and-then Spoofing In this task, you will combine the sniffing and spoofing techniques to implement the following sniff-andthen-spoof program. The objective of this task is to learn how to use Scapy to do packet sniffing in Python programs. Sniffing and Then Spoofing In many situations, we need to capture packets first, and then spoof a response based on the captured packets. From VM A, you ping an IP X. Implement Packet-Sniffing-and-Spoofing with how-to, Q&A, fixes, code snippets. that our packet reaches its destination in given time. Packet sniffing and spoofing are two important concepts in network security; they are two major threats in network communication. There is an excellent resource called SEED Labs that provides hands-on labs for security education. With pcap, the task of sniffers becomes invoking a simple sequence of procedures in the pcap library. For more details check out my article at my website. Additional information on the SEED project site. This task wants me to set sniffing filters so that the program only sniffs for certain types of packets. Here is the second VMs IP: I edit the sniffer.py program to use tcp and src host 10.0.2.4 and dst port 23 to filter for only tcp packets coming from host 10.0.2.4 and heading to any IPs port 23: I run this with root privilege and attempt to ping codeinlet.com to see what happens: This was expected because ping sends ICMP packets, and it was also being sent from the virtual machine with IP 10.0.2.15 and not to port 23. It works amazingly but not for nflog target. . . in network communication. Need two VMs on the same LAN. I will make the maximum number of hops 255. Packet Sniffing & Spoofing LAB NETWORK SECURITY 6 We will use Scapy for that purpose. There are many packet sniffing and spoofing tools, such as Wireshark, tcpdump, netwox, etc. Whenever it sees an ICMP echo request, regardless of what the target IP address is, the program immediately sends out an echo reply using the packet spoofing technique. Scapys filtering uses the BPF (Berkeley Packet Filter) syntax. It is possible to select only certain packets by setting filters when designing a sniffer. For the second object, students will write simple sniffer and spoofing programs, and gain an in-depth understanding of the technical aspects of these programs. TASK 1.4: Sniffing and Spoofing We initially ping 1.2.3.4 and see this is before running the sniffer program and we notice that the ping is unable to . SEED Labs - Packet Sniffing and Spoofing Lab 8 Questions. ), or both. This is done so that the network is never over used and only used for necessary purpose which drops the chance for unwanted data to be sent. If the TTL value runs out before reaching the destination, a ICMP packet with a Time Exceeded error type will be sent back. This is the code I used to sniff and spoof packets between two VMs from a another . # Packet Sniffing and Spoofing Lab # Pre-Experiment. This means that I must copy the information from the IP, ICMP, and data layer of the original packet and then piece it together. Network Security Labs. IP address; Internet Control . A sample code is provided in the following: 2.3.1. Source Files. They are used by hackers in a variety of attacks such as TCP session hijacking, SYN flooding, and DNS cache poisoning to name a few. Some of these tools are widely used by security experts, as well as by attackers. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The program needs to repeatedly send out packets (I will use ICMP packets) with Time-To-Live (TTL) value starting at 1. According to the results above the sent packet from IP 10.0.2.15 went through 11 routers to get to 142.250.73.238. kandi ratings - Low support, No Bugs, No Vulnerabilities. Capture only the ICMP packet The above program sniffs packets. SEED Labs - Packet Snifng and Spoong Lab 5 3 Lab Task Set 2: Writing Programs to Sniff and Spoof Packets 3.1 Task 2.1: Writing Packet Snifng Program Sniffer programs can be easily written using the pcap library. This action generates an ICMP echo request packet. I will only be doing the first set of tasks in this lab report. For the second object, students will write simple sniffer and spoofing programs, and gain an in-depth understanding of the technical aspects of these programs. Task 1.4 (see below) Explanation: The above results show the spoof packets sent from my sniff-and-spoof program whenever it sniffed the echo replies from the source IP 172.217.15.110 . SEED Labs Packet Sniffing and Spoofing Lab 2. Question 4. 30 to 4 PM) Lab 1: Packet Sniffing and Spoofing Lab An educational institution would like to make computer labs available to remote students Features: Real-time packet analysis Most of the sites listed below share Full Packet Capture (FPC) files, but some do unfortunately only have truncated frames Most of the sites listed below share Full . The source code for all of the programs I use in the lab report can be found on this Code Inlet GitHub repo. ARP Cache Poisoning Attack Lab. At the end of the sequence, packets will Packet sniffing and spoofing are two important concepts in network security; they are two major threats. New York University. We will know it successfully reached its destination because the ICMP packet sent back will have a type of Echo Reply. I encourage you to either follow along with my lab report while completing the lab yourself or you can use my lab report to check your work. About the question: I worked with 2 VMs (my main VM and another one just to be alive for the task). SEED-Labs-Packet-Sniffing-and-Spoofing-Lab, Packet sniffing using the pcap library and Scapy, Packet spoofing using raw socket and Scapy. The objective of this lab is two-fold: learning to use the tools and understanding the technologies underlying these tools. Packet sniffing and spoofing are two evolving threats in network security. : 10.0.2.26 () 10.0.2.27 () # T1 Using Tools to Sniff and Spoof Packets. The replies are actually coming from the sniffAndSpoof.py program that is running on the Attacker machine. If nothing happens, download GitHub Desktop and try again. Being able to understand these two threats is essential for understanding security measures in networking. The type codes for ICMP packets can be found here. There are many packet sniffing and spoofing tools, such as Wireshark, Tcpdump, Netwox, etc. For this task I will be using two virtual machines on my LAN: Attacker (IP 10.0.2.15) and Server (IP 10.0.2.4): I need to write a Python program that uses Scapy to sniff for ICMP echo request packets being sent over the network. Being able to use these tools is important for students, but what . Here is the program: I try to ping an IP address that I know isnt alive (1.2.3.4) on the Server machine to see what happens when the sniffAndSpoof.py program isnt running: I now run the sniffAndSpoof.py program on the Attacker machine and run the same ping command on the Server machine: I begin getting replies on the Server machine.

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